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Combobox

Previous: Color PickerNext: Command

An input with a filterable list of options to choose one or several from.

Preview

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Installation

bun add xiod-ui

Usage

Imports

1import {2  Combobox,3  ComboboxChip,4  ComboboxChips,5  ComboboxChipsInput,6  ComboboxClear,7  ComboboxCollection,8  ComboboxEmpty,9  ComboboxGroup,10  ComboboxGroupLabel,11  ComboboxInput,12  ComboboxItem,13  ComboboxList,14  ComboboxPopup,15  ComboboxRow,16  ComboboxSeparator,17  ComboboxStatus,18  ComboboxTrigger,19  ComboboxValue20} from "xiod-ui/combobox";

Anatomy

1<Combobox>2  <ComboboxInput />3  <ComboboxPopup>4    <ComboboxEmpty />5    <ComboboxList>6      <ComboboxItem />7    </ComboboxList>8  </ComboboxPopup>9</Combobox>

API Reference

Detailed documentation of properties and options.

Combobox

PropTypeDefaultDescription
actionsRef
RefObject<Actions | null>
–

A ref to imperative actions.

  • unmount: Ends the closing phase of the combobox after an externally controlled closing animation finishes.

Call preventUnmountOnClose() in onOpenChange first, otherwise the combobox completes closing on its own. Whether it leaves the DOM is decided by keepMounted on the portal.

  • close: Closes the combobox imperatively when called.
Color PickerCommand
autoComplete
string
–

Provides a hint to the browser for autofill.

autoHighlight
boolean
false

Whether the first matching item is highlighted automatically while filtering.

children
ReactNode
–

The content of the component.

defaultInputValue
string | number | readonly string[]
–

The uncontrolled input value when initially rendered.

To render a controlled input, use the inputValue prop instead.

defaultOpen
boolean
false

Whether the popup is initially open.

To render a controlled popup, use the open prop instead.

defaultValue
ComboboxInputValue<Value, Multiple> | null
–

The uncontrolled selected value of the combobox when it's initially rendered.

To render a controlled combobox, use the value prop instead.

disabled
boolean
false

Whether the component should ignore user interaction.

filter
((item: Item, query: string, itemToString?: ((item: Item) => string)) => boolean) | null
–

Filter function used to match items vs input query. Receives the source item, which is the derived value's item when items is a createItems() collection, and the item itself otherwise.

filteredItems
readonly Item[] | readonly Group<Item>[]
–

Filtered items to display in the list. When provided, the list uses these items instead of filtering the items prop internally. When items is also provided, this array must preserve its flat or grouped structure. With a createItems() collection, pass source items rather than derived values. Nullish entries are not supported, as in items. Use when you want to control filtering logic externally with the useFilter() hook.

form
string
–

Identifies the form that owns the internal input. Useful when the combobox is rendered outside the form.

grid
boolean
false

Whether list items are presented in a grid layout. When enabled, arrow keys navigate across rows and columns inferred from DOM rows.

highlightItemOnHover
boolean
true

Whether moving the pointer over items should highlight them. Disabling this prop allows CSS :hover to be differentiated from the :focus (data-highlighted) state.

id
string
–

The id of the component.

inline
boolean
false

Whether the list is rendered inline without using the component's own popup.

Specify open unconditionally in conjunction with this prop so the list is considered visible: <Combobox.Root inline open>

In a Combobox.Root > Dialog.Root composition, bind the Combobox's open and onOpenChange props to the Dialog's open and onOpenChange state instead so the component resets its transient state (filter query, highlighted item, and input value) when the dialog closes.

inputRef
Ref<HTMLInputElement>
–

A ref to the hidden input element.

inputValue
string | number | readonly string[]
–

The input value of the combobox. Use when controlled.

isItemEqualToValue
((itemValue: Value, value: Value) => boolean)
–

Custom comparison logic used to determine if a combobox item value matches the current selected value. Useful when item values are objects without matching referentially. With a createItems() collection, both arguments are derived values. Defaults to Object.is comparison.

items
readonly any[] | readonly Group<any>[] | ComboboxItemCollection<Item, Value>
–

The items to be displayed in the list. Can be a flat array of items, an array of groups with items, or a collection created by the createItems() function, which derives each item's selection value and label. Nullish entries are not supported: remove them from the data before passing it.

itemToStringLabel
((itemValue: Value) => string)
–

When the item values are objects (<Combobox.Item value={object}>), this function converts the object value to a string representation for display in the input. If the shape of the object is { value, label }, the label will be used automatically without needing to specify this prop. With a createItems() collection, this receives the derived value, and the collection's getLabel takes precedence for values it can resolve.

itemToStringValue
((itemValue: Value) => string)
–

When the item values are objects (<Combobox.Item value={object}>), this function converts the object value to a string representation for form submission. If the shape of the object is { value, label }, the value will be used automatically without needing to specify this prop. With a createItems() collection, this receives the derived value.

limit
number
-1

The maximum number of items to display in the list.

locale
LocalesArgument
–

The locale to use for string comparison. Defaults to the user's runtime locale.

loopFocus
boolean
true

Whether to loop keyboard focus back to the input when the end of the list is reached while using the arrow keys. The first item can then be reached by pressing <kbd>ArrowDown</kbd> again from the input, or the last item can be reached by pressing <kbd>ArrowUp</kbd> from the input. The input is always included in the focus loop per [ARIA Authoring Practices](https://www.w3.org/WAI/ARIA/apg/patterns/combobox/). When disabled, focus does not move when on the last element and the user presses <kbd>ArrowDown</kbd>, or when on the first element and the user presses <kbd>ArrowUp</kbd>.

modal
boolean
false

Determines if the popup enters a modal state when open.

  • true: user interaction is limited to the popup: document page scroll is locked and pointer interactions on outside elements are disabled.
  • false: user interaction with the rest of the document is allowed.

On touch devices, a true modal blocks outside taps but leaves the page scrollable unless the popup spans nearly the full viewport width, matching native iOS behavior.

multiple
Multiple
false

Whether multiple items can be selected.

name
string
–

Identifies the field when a form is submitted.

onInputValueChange
((inputValue: string, eventDetails: ChangeEventDetails) => void)
–

Event handler called when the input value changes.

onItemHighlighted
((highlightedValue: Value, eventDetails: HighlightEventDetails) => void)
–

Callback fired when an item is highlighted or unhighlighted. Receives the highlighted item value (or undefined if no item is highlighted) and event details with a reason property describing why the highlight changed. The reason can be:

  • 'keyboard': the highlight changed due to keyboard navigation.
  • 'pointer': the highlight changed due to pointer hovering. The event may be a MouseEvent rather than a PointerEvent.
  • 'none': the highlight changed for another reason, such as typing, autoHighlight, the item list changing, or the popup opening or closing.
onOpenChange
((open: boolean, eventDetails: OpenChangeEventDetails) => void)
–

Event handler called when the popup is opened or closed.

onOpenChangeComplete
((open: boolean) => void)
–

Event handler called after any animations complete when the popup is opened or closed.

onValueChange
((value: ComboboxOutputValue<Value, Multiple> | (Multiple extends true ? never : null), eventDetails: ChangeEventDetails) => void)
–

Event handler called when the selected value of the combobox changes.

open
boolean
–

Whether the popup is currently open. Use when controlled.

openOnInputClick
boolean
true

Whether the popup opens when clicking the input.

readOnly
boolean
false

Whether the user should be unable to choose a different option from the popup.

required
boolean
false

Whether the user must choose a value before submitting a form.

value
ComboboxInputValue<Value, Multiple> | null
–

The selected value of the combobox. Use when controlled.

virtualized
boolean
false

Whether the items are being externally virtualized.

ComboboxChip

Accepts className, style and render, plus every native attribute of the element it renders.

PropTypeDefaultDescription
removeProps
ComboboxChipRemoveProps
–

Props for the chip's remove button, such as aria-label or className.

ComboboxChips

Accepts className, style and render, plus every native attribute of the element it renders.

PropTypeDefaultDescription
startAddon
ReactNode
–

Decorative content, such as an icon, shown at the start of the chips. It is hidden from screen readers.

ComboboxChipsInput

Accepts className, style and render, plus every native attribute of the element it renders.

PropTypeDefaultDescription
disabled
boolean
false

Whether the component should ignore user interaction.

size
number|"lg"|"sm"|"default"
–

The size of the component.

ComboboxClear

Accepts className, style and render, plus every native attribute of the element it renders.

PropTypeDefaultDescription
disabled
boolean
false

Whether the component should ignore user interaction.

keepMounted
boolean
false

Whether the component should remain mounted in the DOM when not visible.

nativeButton
boolean
true

Whether the component renders a native <button> element when replacing it via the render prop. Set to false if the rendered element is not a button (for example, <div>).

ComboboxCollection

PropTypeDefaultDescription
childrenReq
(item: any, index: number) => ReactNode
–

The content of the component.

ComboboxEmpty

Accepts className, style and render, plus every native attribute of the element it renders.

ComboboxGroup

Accepts className, style and render, plus every native attribute of the element it renders.

PropTypeDefaultDescription
items
readonly any[]
–

Items to be rendered within this group. When provided, child Collection components will use these items.

ComboboxGroupLabel

Accepts className, style and render, plus every native attribute of the element it renders.

ComboboxInput

Accepts className, style and render, plus every native attribute of the element it renders.

PropTypeDefaultDescription
clearIcon
ReactNode
–

Replaces this icon. Accepts any node; null renders no icon. Takes precedence over IconProvider.

clearProps
ComboboxClearProps
–

Props for the clear button, such as aria-label or className.

disabled
boolean
false

Whether the component should ignore user interaction.

showClear
boolean
false

Whether to show a button at the end of the input that clears it.

showTrigger
boolean
true

Whether to show a button at the end of the input that opens the list.

size
number|"lg"|"sm"|"default"
–

The size of the component.

startAddon
ReactNode
–

Decorative content, such as an icon, shown at the start of the input. It is hidden from screen readers.

triggerIcon
ReactNode
–

Replaces this icon. Accepts any node; null renders no icon. Takes precedence over IconProvider.

triggerProps
ComboboxTriggerProps
–

Props for the open button, such as aria-label or className.

ComboboxItem

Accepts className, style and render, plus every native attribute of the element it renders.

PropTypeDefaultDescription
children
ReactNode
–

The content of the component.

disabled
boolean
false

Whether the component should ignore user interaction.

index
number
–

The index of the item in the list. Improves performance when specified by avoiding the need to calculate the index automatically from the DOM.

nativeButton
boolean
false

Whether the component renders a native <button> element when replacing it via the render prop. Set to true if the rendered element is a native button.

onClick
((event: BaseUIEvent<MouseEvent<HTMLDivElement, MouseEvent>>) => void)
–

An optional click handler for the item when selected. It fires when clicking the item with the pointer, as well as when pressing Enter with the keyboard if the item is highlighted when the Input or List element has focus.

value
any
null

A unique value that identifies this item.

ComboboxList

Accepts className, style and render, plus every native attribute of the element it renders.

PropTypeDefaultDescription
children
ReactNode | ((item: any, index: number) => ReactNode)
–

The content of the component.

ComboboxPopup

Accepts className, style and render, plus every native attribute of the element it renders.

PropTypeDefaultDescription
align
"center"|"start"|"end"
start

How the calendar lines up with the trigger along that side.

alignOffset
number|OffsetFunction
–

Additional offset along the alignment axis, in pixels.

anchor
Combobox$1.Positioner.Props["anchor"]
–

An element to position the popup against. Defaults to the trigger.

finalFocus
boolean | RefObject<HTMLElement | null> | ((closeType: InteractionType) => boolean | void | HTMLElement | null)
–

Determines the element to focus when the popup is closed.

  • false: Do not move focus.
  • true: Move focus based on the default behavior (trigger or previously focused element).
  • RefObject: Move focus to the ref element.
  • function: Called with the interaction type (mouse, touch, pen, or keyboard). Return an element to focus, true to use the default behavior, or false/undefined to do nothing.
initialFocus
boolean | RefObject<HTMLElement | null> | ((openType: InteractionType) => boolean | void | HTMLElement | null)
–

Determines the element to focus when the popup is opened.

  • false: Do not move focus.
  • true: Move focus based on the default behavior (first tabbable element or popup).
  • RefObject: Move focus to the ref element.
  • function: Called with the interaction type (mouse, touch, pen, or keyboard). Return an element to focus, true to use the default behavior, or false/undefined to do nothing.
side
"top"|"bottom"|"left"|"right"|"inline-end"|"inline-start"
bottom

Which side of the copy button the tooltip and toast open on.

sideOffset
number|OffsetFunction
4

The gap between the trigger and the calendar, in pixels.

ComboboxRow

Accepts className, style and render, plus every native attribute of the element it renders.

ComboboxSeparator

Accepts className, style and render, plus every native attribute of the element it renders.

PropTypeDefaultDescription
orientation
"horizontal"|"vertical"
'horizontal'

The orientation of the separator.

ComboboxStatus

Accepts className, style and render, plus every native attribute of the element it renders.

ComboboxTrigger

Accepts className, style and render, plus every native attribute of the element it renders.

PropTypeDefaultDescription
disabled
boolean
false

Whether the component should ignore user interaction.

nativeButton
boolean
true

Whether the component renders a native <button> element when replacing it via the render prop. Set to false if the rendered element is not a button (for example, <div>).

ComboboxValue

PropTypeDefaultDescription
children
ReactNode | ((selectedValue: any) => ReactNode)
–

Accepts a function that returns a ReactNode to format the selected value. Treat the value as read-only: in multiple mode it may be a shared frozen array when nothing is selected.

placeholder
ReactNode
–

The placeholder value to display when no value is selected. This is overridden by children if specified, or by a null item's label in items.